江东的笔记

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Python修改论文的字体及其大小

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使用python读取数据并修改文章字体相关格式和大小

对标题的格式修改

·首先是导入包和读取word文档

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from docx import Document
import re
from docx.shared import Pt, RGBColor  # 字号，颜色
from docx.oxml.ns import qn  # 中文字体

file = Document("E:\\File\\大一\\大一下学期/马克思.docx")

然后对字体进行修改

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for run in file.paragraphs:
    if re.match('^Heading \d+$', run.style.name):   # 找出所有标题
        for kuai in run.runs:
            kuai._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '黑体')
            kuai.font.size = Pt(42)   # 修改字号
            kuai.font.bold = True  # 加粗

对文章内容对修改

·对正文的修改：

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for run in file.paragraphs:
    if run.style.name == "Normal":
        for kuai in run.runs:
            kuai._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '黑体')
            kuai.font.size = Pt(42)
            print(run.text)

由于是对整篇论文进行修改，所以又改变了一下

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title = []    # 存入非段落内容数据
for run in file.paragraphs:
    if re.match('^Heading \d+$', run.style.name):
        title.append(run.text)
    elif run.style.name == "Normal":
        title.append(run.text)
for run in file.paragraphs:
    if run.text not in title:
        for kuai in run.runs:
            if kuai.text not in title:
                print(kuai)
                # kuai.font.size = Pt(42)
                kuai.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(200, 100 , 200)
                # kuai.font.name = 'Arial'
                # kuai._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'),'黑体')

最后不要忘记保存文件

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file.save("E:/aa.docx")

(在设计全文数据库系统项目中，将论文进行最后的标准化)